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Baked vegan lentil loaf is sliced and placed on a white plate.
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5 from 1 vote

Vegan Lentil Loaf

This hearty vegan lentil loaf is packed with mushrooms, herbs, and tons of savory flavor. It bakes up firm and sliceable with a sweet-tangy maple-balsamic glaze on top. Perfect for holidays, meal prep, or anytime you want a comforting plant-based main.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time1 hour 40 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Diet: Vegan
Servings: 8
Calories: 276kcal

Ingredients

Lentil Loaf

  • 1 ½ cups green lentils or brown (see note 1)
  • 4 ½ cups water
  • 1 medium bay leaf
  • 2 tablespoons ground flax seeds (see note 2)
  • 4 tablespoons water
  • 1 medium onion diced (about 1 cup)
  • 1 stalk celery diced (about ½ cup)
  • 1 medium carrot peeled and chopped (about ½ cup)
  • 1 cup button mushrooms chopped (4-5 mushrooms)
  • 3 cloves garlic minced or pressed
  • 1 teaspoon thyme
  • 1 teaspoon oregano
  • 1 teaspoon basil
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons nutritional yeast
  • 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 2 tablespoons vegan Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Tamari or dark soy sauce
  • 2 teaspoons maple syrup
  • 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
  • 1 cup rolled oats
  • ½ cup walnuts chopped

Balsamic Glaze

  • 2 tablespoons Balsamic vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 ½ tablespoons maple syrup

Instructions

  • Add 1 ½ cups of lentils, 1 bay leaf, and 4 ½ cups of water to a medium pot. Bring the ingredients to a simmer and cover the pot. Cook the lentils for 20-25 minutes, until the water is absorbed, the lentils are tender, and they start to break down.
  • In a small bowl, combine 2 tablespoons of ground flaxseeds (flaxseed meal) with 4 tablespoons of water. Set aside.
  • Heat a skillet (frying pan) over medium-high heat, then add the onions, carrots, and celery. Cook the vegetables for 5-8 minutes, stirring often, until they start to soften. Add a tablespoon of water if the veggies begin to stick.
  • Stir in the chopped mushrooms and garlic. Continue cooking until the mushrooms soften and release any excess moisture.
  • Add the spices (thyme, oregano, basil, salt, and pepper) and the nutritional yeast. Mix well. Then stir in the tomato paste, tamari (or soy sauce), vegan Worcestershire sauce, maple syrup, and apple cider vinegar.
  • When the lentils and veggies are done, remove them from the heat and set them aside.
  • Preheat your oven to 400° F (200° C).
  • Add the oats to a food processor and blend for a minute or so until they break down.
  • Remove the bay leaf from the lentils and reserve 1 cup of the cooked lentils.
  • Add the remaining lentils, cooked vegetables, chopped walnuts, and flax seeds. Pulse a few times, leaving some texture from the vegetables and lentils.
  • Stir in the remaining 1 cup of lentils. Test the mixture by forming a ball. If it crumbles, the mixture is too dry. Knead it by hand for a few minutes to help the lentils break down and the oats to moisten. If the ball collapses, it’s too wet. In this case, I recommend adding more ground oats.
  • Line a small baking dish (mine is 10 inches x 7 inches) with parchment paper. Press the lentil mixture into the dish, spreading it evenly over the top.
  • To make the glaze, in a small bowl, combine 2 tablespoons of balsamic vinegar, 2 tablespoons of tomato paste, and 1 ½ tablespoons of maple syrup.
  • Spread the glaze evenly over the top of the loaf, cover the dish with foil, and place it in the center of the oven. Bake for 30 minutes, then uncover it and bake for an additional 10 minutes. The loaf should be firm in the middle.
  • If desired, test the loaf by inserting a toothpick into the center. It should come out clean.
  • After removing it from the oven, let the loaf rest for 15 minutes. Then use the parchment paper overhang to gently lift the loaf out of the baking dish.

Notes

  1. Use approximately 4 cups of canned lentils, rinsed and drained, to replace cooking dry lentils. This is about 2 regular cans.
  2. I find that ground flax seeds produce a better binder. You can buy them ground or grind them in a spice grinder. Whole chia seeds (much softer) are a good substitute.
  3. Make the lentil loaf mixture 2 days ahead. Store it in an airtight container, then press it into the parchment-lined baking dish and top it with the glaze right before baking.
  4. Reheat lentil loaf in slices, wrapped in foil to prevent it from drying out. You can also reheat slices in the microwave.
  5. To ensure your lentil loaf is gluten-free, use certified gluten-free rolled oats, Tamari (naturally gluten-free), and gluten-free vegan Worcestershire sauce.

Nutrition

Calories: 276kcal | Carbohydrates: 41g | Protein: 14g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 428mg | Potassium: 729mg | Fiber: 15g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 1486IU | Vitamin C: 7mg | Calcium: 73mg | Iron: 4mg